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What is Adenomyosis?

Adenomyosis is a gynecological condition where the tissue that lines the uterus (endometrium) grows into the muscular wall of the uterus. This can cause severe menstrual cramps, heavy bleeding, bloating, and an enlarged uterus. Women in their 30s and 40s, especially those who have had children, are more commonly affected.

Symptoms of Adenomyosis

The symptoms of adenomyosis vary, but common signs include:

  • Heavy Menstrual Bleeding (Menorrhagia) – Periods that last longer than usual or require frequent pad or tampon changes.
  • Severe Menstrual Cramps (Dysmenorrhea) – Intense pain before and during menstruation.
  • Pelvic Pain – Persistent discomfort, especially during intercourse.
  • Enlarged Uterus – Feeling of fullness or bloating in the lower abdomen.
  • Spotting Between Periods – Irregular bleeding outside of the normal menstrual cycle.

If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s crucial to consult Dr. Vinatha Puli, an experienced Obstetrician, Gynecologist, and Urogynecologist in Hyderabad, for a proper diagnosis and personalized treatment plan.

Causes and Risk Factors

The exact cause of adenomyosis isn’t fully understood, but several factors contribute to its development, including:

  • Hormonal Imbalance – Estrogen and progesterone play a significant role.
  • Previous Uterine Surgery – Such as a C-section or fibroid removal.
  • Childbirth – Changes in the uterine lining due to multiple pregnancies.
  • Age Factor – Women in their late 30s and 40s are more prone to the condition.

Diagnosis of Adenomyosis

Dr. Vinatha Puli uses advanced diagnostic techniques to confirm adenomyosis:

  • Pelvic Exam – To check for an enlarged or tender uterus.
  • Ultrasound – A non-invasive imaging test to detect uterine abnormalities.
  • MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) – Provides a detailed view of the uterine tissue.
  • Endometrial Biopsy – To rule out other conditions like endometrial cancer.

Adenomyosis vs. Endometriosis – What’s the Difference?

Adenomyosis and endometriosis are often confused, but they are different conditions:

  • Adenomyosis – The endometrial tissue grows within the muscular wall of the uterus.
  • Endometriosis – The tissue grows outside the uterus, affecting the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and pelvic cavity.

Both conditions cause pain and menstrual irregularities, but adenomyosis primarily leads to an enlarged uterus and heavy bleeding.

Treatment Options for Adenomyosis

Dr. Vinatha Puli offers advanced adenomyosis treatments in Hyderabad based on the severity of symptoms and patient preferences:

Non-Surgical Treatment

  • Pain Management – Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen help alleviate cramps.
  • Hormonal Therapy – Birth control pills, IUDs (like Mirena), or GnRH agonists can help regulate periods and reduce symptoms.
  • Endometrial Ablation – A minimally invasive procedure to reduce heavy bleeding.

Surgical Treatment

  • Hysterectomy – A complete removal of the uterus is the only definitive cure for adenomyosis, recommended for severe cases.
  • Uterine Artery Embolization (UAE) – A non-surgical procedure that shrinks adenomyotic tissue by cutting off its blood supply.
  • Myomectomy – In select cases, partial removal of the affected uterine tissue may be an option.

Adenomyosis and Fertility – Can You Get Pregnant?

Adenomyosis can impact fertility, making conception more challenging. However, many women with adenomyosis successfully conceive with the right treatment and medical support. If you are trying to conceive, Dr. Vinatha Puli specializes in fertility-focused adenomyosis treatment in Hyderabad and can guide you through safe and effective options.

Why Choose Dr. Vinatha Puli for Adenomyosis Treatment in Hyderabad?

  • Expertise in Gynecological Disorders – Over a decade of experience in treating adenomyosis, endometriosis, fibroids, and other uterine conditions.
  • Advanced Diagnostic Techniques – State-of-the-art imaging and testing facilities for accurate diagnosis.
  • Personalized Treatment Plans – Holistic care tailored to each patient’s symptoms, lifestyle, and reproductive goals.
  • Compassionate Care – Dedicated to women's health and well-being with a patient-first approach.

Book an Appointment Today

If you are experiencing symptoms of adenomyosis, don’t wait for them to worsen. Schedule a consultation with Dr. Vinatha Puli, one of the best gynecologists in Hyderabad, for expert diagnosis and treatment.

Disclaimer:

This information is for educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Please consult with Dr. Vinatha Puli or another qualified healthcare professional to discuss your specific needs and concerns.

Is laparoscopy painful?

Since laparoscopy is minimally invasive, pain is significantly lower than in traditional surgery. Mild discomfort is common and managed with pain relievers.

How long is the recovery time?

Most patients recover within 1-2 weeks, depending on the procedure.

Can laparoscopy improve fertility?

Yes, laparoscopic procedures like endometriosis treatment and myomectomy can enhance fertility outcomes.